Litotes

How it is used

Use for phrases such as 'not unkind'; discuss whether the restraint suggests modesty, caution or irony.

Example sentences

1. Calling the dangerous climb 'not easy' gives the explorer's account a touch of litotes.

   The negative phrase understates the difficulty already shown.

2. The character's litotes, 'not without talent', sounds like reluctant praise.

   Denying a lack of talent allows praise without warm enthusiasm.

Common collocations

• use litotes
• an example of litotes

Related terms

• ironyA contrast between what is said and what is meant, or between what is expected and what actually happens, often used for humor or criticism.
• figure of speechA use of words in a non-literal or unusual way to create a special effect or meaning, such as a metaphor, simile, hyperbole or personification.

More terms: Literary Devices and Figures of Speech

• metaphor
• simile
• symbol
• imagery
• personification
• hyperbole
• alliteration
• allusion
• allegory
• oxymoron
• paradox
• dramatic irony