Nutrition & Dietetics vocabulary · Vitamins and Minerals

Micronutrient

Meaning in nutrition & dietetics, with examples

/ˌmaɪkroʊˈnuːtriənt/nounCore term

In nutrition & dietetics, micronutrient means: A vitamin or mineral that the body needs only in very small amounts, measured in milligrams or micrograms, but which is essential for health.

In Turkish: mikro besin ögesi, mikrobesin

How it is used

Common in clinical work, public health and research. People talk about micronutrient deficiencies, micronutrient status and 'hidden hunger', which means a lack of vitamins and minerals even when a person gets enough energy. Iron, iodine, vitamin A and zinc are key examples in global health.

Example sentences

  1. Teenagers who skip meals often miss out on important micronutrients such as calcium and iron.

  2. The study measured micronutrient status in 300 pregnant women.

Common collocations

  • micronutrient deficiency
  • micronutrient status
  • micronutrient intake
  • micronutrient supplementation

This word in other fields

The same English word can have a different meaning in another field:

More terms: Vitamins and Minerals

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This page explains English vocabulary for learners. It is not medical advice.