Emergency Medicine & First Aid vocabulary · Emergency Assessment (ABC)

Casualty

Meaning in emergency medicine & first aid, with examples

/ˈkæʒuəlti/nounCore term

In emergency medicine & first aid, casualty means: A person who is injured or suddenly ill and needs first aid; in news reports, also a person killed or injured in an accident, disaster or war.

In Turkish: yaralı, kazazede

How it is used

UK first aid manuals usually call the person being helped 'the casualty' rather than 'the patient'. At major incidents, casualties are counted and triaged. In older British English, 'Casualty' was also the name of the hospital's A&E department.

Example sentences

  1. There are three casualties in the car, and one of them is trapped.

  2. Talk to the casualty and keep them warm until help arrives.

Common collocations

  • multiple casualties
  • casualty count
  • treat a casualty
  • casualty handling

More terms: Emergency Assessment (ABC)

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This page explains English vocabulary for learners. It is not medical advice.