Academic English & Research vocabulary · Thesis and Article Structure
Rationale
Meaning in academic english & research, with examples
/ˌræʃəˈnɑːl/nounCommon term
In academic english & research, rationale means: The reasons that explain why a study is needed or why a particular decision, such as a method or sample, was made.
In Turkish: gerekçe, çalışmanın gerekçesi, dayanak
How it is used
Proposals and introductions present the rationale for the study, usually based on a research gap and its practical importance. Methods sections give the rationale for design choices. Reviewers often comment that the rationale is unclear or weak.
Example sentences
The rationale for the study is the lack of data on adult learners in distance education.
Please explain the rationale for choosing a qualitative design.
Common collocations
rationale for the study
provide a rationale
clear rationale
the rationale behind
Related terms
research gapA question, group, context or problem that existing studies have not yet addressed well, which a new study aims to fill.
research proposalA document that describes a planned study, including its aims, research questions, background, methods, timeline and expected contribution.
objectiveA specific, achievable step that a study sets out to complete in order to reach its broader aim.
introductionThe opening section of an article, thesis or essay, which presents the topic, shows why it matters, identifies a gap and states the aim of the work.