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Physiotherapy vocabulary · Gait, Mobility and Walking Aids

Crutches

Meaning in physiotherapy, with examples

/ˈkrʌtʃɪz/nounCore term

In physiotherapy, crutches means: A pair of walking aids that take weight off one or both legs, held either under the armpits or with cuffs around the forearms.

In Turkish: koltuk değneği, kanedyen

How it is used

Usually plural: 'a pair of crutches', 'on crutches'. In the UK elbow (forearm) crutches are most common, while underarm (axillary) crutches are common in the US. Physiotherapists adjust the height, teach the walking pattern and practise stairs with the patient before they go home.

Example sentences

  1. You'll be on crutches for about four weeks after the operation.

  2. Before you go home, let's practise the stairs with your crutches.

Common collocations

  • on crutches
  • a pair of crutches
  • elbow crutches
  • walk with crutches
  • crutch height
  • weight-bearingPutting some or all of your body weight through a leg (or arm), especially when the amount allowed is limited after an injury or operation.
  • walking frameA light metal frame with four legs, sometimes with wheels, that a person holds with both hands for support while walking.
  • gaitThe way a person walks, including the pattern of their steps, their speed and balance, and how the legs and arms move.
  • mobilityA person's ability to move around, such as getting out of bed, standing up and walking; also how freely a joint or part of the body can move.

More terms: Gait, Mobility and Walking Aids

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This page explains English vocabulary for learners. It is not medical advice.