Criminal Law & Justice vocabulary · Crimes & Offences

Murder

Meaning in criminal law & justice, with examples

/ˈmɜːdə/nounCore term

In criminal law & justice, murder means: The crime of unlawfully and deliberately killing another person; it is one of the most serious offences in every legal system.

In Turkish: kasten öldürme, cinayet, adam öldürme

How it is used

Used as a noun ('charged with murder', 'a murder investigation') and a verb ('he was accused of murdering his business partner'). Lawyers separate murder from 'manslaughter', where the intention or blame is lower. The person is a 'murderer'; 'attempted murder' is a separate charge.

Example sentences

  1. Detectives have launched a murder investigation after a body was found near the river.

  2. He was found guilty of murder and sentenced to life imprisonment.

  3. Murder carries a mandatory life sentence in England and Wales.

Common collocations

  • murder investigation
  • charged with murder
  • attempted murder
  • murder trial
  • murder weapon

More terms: Crimes & Offences

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This page explains English vocabulary for learners. It is not legal advice.