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Physiotherapy vocabulary · Neurological Rehabilitation

Multiple sclerosis

Meaning in physiotherapy, with examples

nounCommon term

In physiotherapy, multiple sclerosis means: A long-term condition in which the immune system damages the protective covering of nerves in the brain and spinal cord, causing symptoms such as fatigue, weakness and balance problems.

In Turkish: multipl skleroz, MS

How it is used

Usually shortened to MS. Symptoms vary widely from person to person and may come and go in relapses. Physiotherapists help with walking, balance, spasticity and fatigue, and often teach pacing. Many people with MS find that heat makes their symptoms temporarily worse.

Example sentences

  1. She has relapsing multiple sclerosis and gets tired after walking short distances.

  2. Fatigue is one of the most common symptoms of multiple sclerosis.

Common collocations

  • relapsing multiple sclerosis
  • MS fatigue
  • MS relapse
  • progressive MS
  • spasticityIncreased stiffness and tightness in muscles caused by damage to the brain or spinal cord, which gets stronger the faster the muscle is stretched.
  • pace yourselfTo spread activity out over time and take breaks before you get too tired or sore, instead of doing too much at once.
  • balanceThe ability to keep the body steady and upright, whether standing still or moving, without falling.
  • neuroplasticityThe ability of the brain and nervous system to change and form new connections in response to learning, practice or injury.

More terms: Neurological Rehabilitation

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This page explains English vocabulary for learners. It is not medical advice.