Dominant function

How it is used

Used in harmony classes and analysis to describe chords or passages that prepare resolution. Often associated with the fifth scale degree and leading-tone pull.

Example sentences

1. The teacher paused at the V7 chord to show how dominant function builds expectation before the final cadence.

   Here dominant function names the chord's role, not just its label; it is the tension-producing force seeking resolution.

2. Even in the pop chorus, that borrowed chord briefly suggested dominant function and pulled the ear forward.

   In this example, dominant function describes a temporary harmonic effect that directs motion toward a later point.

Common collocations

• strong dominant function
• dominant function chord
• create dominant function
• tonic–dominant relationship

Related terms

• harmonyThe sound of different notes heard together, and the way chords are built and connected. It also means a second vocal line sung above or below the melody.
• chordThree or more different notes played or sung at the same time. Chords give a piece its harmony and are named after their root note and type, such as C major or A minor.

More terms: Music Theory and Harmony

• scale
• key
• pitch
• interval
• major
• minor
• octave
• chord progression
• arpeggio
• triad
• cadence
• transpose