Mathematics vocabulary · Numbers and Operations

Multiply

Meaning in mathematics, with examples

/ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/verbCore term

In mathematics, multiply means: To add a number to itself a given number of times; for example, if you multiply 4 by 3, you get 12.

In Turkish: çarpmak

How it is used

You multiply one number by another. When reading aloud, 4 × 3 is 'four times three' or 'four multiplied by three'. Related words are multiplication (the operation), multiple (a result of multiplying) and the multiplication table.

Example sentences

  1. Multiply both sides of the equation by 2 to clear the fraction.

  2. If you multiply a negative number by a negative number, the result is positive.

Common collocations

  • multiply by
  • multiply both sides
  • multiply out the brackets
  • multiplied together

More terms: Numbers and Operations

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