Anatomy & Physiology vocabulary · Heart, Circulation and Breathing

Red blood cell

Meaning in anatomy & physiology, with examples

nounCommon term

In anatomy & physiology, red blood cell means: A disc-shaped blood cell that carries oxygen from the lungs to the tissues using the protein hemoglobin. Mature red blood cells have no nucleus and live for about 120 days.

In Turkish: alyuvar, eritrosit, kırmızı kan hücresi

How it is used

Often shortened to RBC; the technical name is erythrocyte. Red blood cells are made in red bone marrow, and their count is part of a complete blood count. The other cells in blood are white blood cells (leukocytes) and platelets.

Example sentences

  1. Red blood cells are made in the bone marrow.

  2. Each red blood cell contains hundreds of millions of hemoglobin molecules.

Common collocations

  • red blood cell count
  • RBC
  • white blood cell
  • hemoglobin
  • erythrocyte

More terms: Heart, Circulation and Breathing

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This page explains English vocabulary for learners. It is not medical advice.